Average Salary Per Month US – Key Insights for 2025 Earnings

The average salary per month in the United States is now about $5,174, or roughly $62,000 annually before taxes in 2025.

This figure, reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, reflects not only strong wage growth over the past two decades but also outpaces inflation for the most recent period, giving American workers more real purchasing power than at many points in the last decade. However, this “average” does not tell the full story.

Differences by state, gender, education, race, and age remain substantial, with gaps in both opportunity and income that have not closed despite headline wage growth.

How It’s Changed Since 2000

Over the last two decades, average monthly salaries in the United States have more than doubled, reflecting both the nation’s overall economic expansion and specific shifts in the labor market. In 2000, the typical American worker earned about $2,500 per month.

By 2010, that figure had climbed to $3,240, and by 2015, it reached $3,780. The real acceleration began after 2020, as the country navigated the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath.

By 2024, the average monthly salary surpassed $5,000, and in 2025, it is now estimated at $5,174. This marks one of the most sustained periods of wage growth in modern U.S. history, and it’s a trend closely tracked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Average Monthly U.S. Salary (2000-2025)

Chart showing the average monthly U.S. salary from 2000 to 2025
Chart showing the average monthly U.S. salary from 2000 to 2025

Why the consistent increase? Several factors explain this trend:

  • Inflation and cost-of-living adjustments
  • Rising minimum wages in numerous states
  • Growing demand for skilled labor, especially in tech, healthcare, and finance
  • Post-pandemic labor shortages
  • Expanding remote work and competition for talent

A mix of powerful economic forces has fueled wage growth in the U.S. since 2000, but the most dramatic gains have come in the years since 2020. First, inflation and cost-of-living adjustments have made it necessary for employers to increase wages simply to keep up with the rising prices of housing, food, and healthcare.

However, wages have grown faster than inflation in recent years. For example, while the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 2.7% from early 2024 to early 2025, median weekly wages jumped by 4.8% in the same period according to BLS.

This means the average worker is seeing some real improvement in purchasing power, not just keeping pace with rising costs.

A second driver has been the minimum wage increases across numerous states, especially since 2015. States like California, New York, and Washington have raised minimum wage floors, putting upward pressure on salaries not just for entry-level jobs but also for more experienced workers.

Third, the demand for skilled labor—especially in tech, healthcare, and finance—has intensified, pushing up salaries for qualified workers in those sectors. The post-pandemic era has also triggered persistent labor shortages, as many workers retired early or changed careers, leaving employers competing for a smaller pool of available talent.

This competition has given employees more bargaining power, leading to across-the-board wage increases.

State-by-State Salary Breakdown: The Geography of Earnings

Where you live is still one of the single biggest factors influencing your earning power in America. State lines are more than just geographic—they define different job markets, cost of living, dominant industries, and ultimately, different salary realities.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), median annual salaries can differ by more than $40,000 from the highest- to the lowest-paying locations in the country. These regional divides are not just economic trivia—they directly impact quality of life, upward mobility, and even how far your paycheck goes at the grocery store.

2024-2025 Median Annual Salary by State

State Median Weekly Median Annual
Alabama $1,172 $60,994
Alaska $1,382 $71,864
Arizona $1,317 $68,484
Arkansas $1,094 $56,888
California $1,694 $88,088
Colorado $1,486 $77,272
Connecticut $1,545 $80,340
Delaware $1,330 $69,160
Florida $1,276 $66,352
Georgia $1,304 $67,808
Hawaii $1,299 $67,548
Idaho $1,126 $58,552
Illinois $1,398 $72,696
Indiana $1,165 $60,580
Iowa $1,154 $60,008
Kansas $1,137 $59,124
Kentucky $1,129 $58,708
Louisiana $1,151 $59,852
Maine $1,176 $61,152
Maryland $1,471 $76,492
Massachusetts $1,736 $90,272
Michigan $1,266 $65,832
Minnesota $1,389 $72,228
Mississippi $960 $49,920
Missouri $1,197 $62,244
Montana $1,125 $58,500
Nebraska $1,155 $60,060
Nevada $1,260 $65,520
New Hampshire $1,404 $73,008
New Jersey $1,503 $78,156
New Mexico $1,155 $60,060
New York $1,684 $87,568
North Carolina $1,275 $66,300
North Dakota $1,257 $65,364
Ohio $1,237 $64,324
Oklahoma $1,095 $56,940
Oregon $1,353 $70,356
Pennsylvania $1,330 $69,160
Rhode Island $1,263 $65,676
South Carolina $1,142 $59,384
South Dakota $1,102 $57,304
Tennessee $1,256 $65,312
Texas $1,396 $72,592
Utah $1,248 $64,896
Vermont $1,191 $61,932
Virginia $1,444 $75,088
Washington $1,781 $92,612
Washington DC $2,290 $119,080
West Virginia $1,085 $56,420
Wisconsin $1,175 $61,100
Wyoming $1,183 $61,516
  • Top earners: Washington DC ($119,080), Massachusetts ($90,272), California ($88,088), New York ($87,568), and Maryland ($76,492).
  • Lowest earners: Mississippi ($49,920), Arkansas ($56,888), West Virginia ($56,420), South Dakota ($57,304), and Kentucky ($58,708).

The highest earners in the country are clustered in major urbanized, economically diverse regions with a strong tech presence and high costs of living. For example, Washington DC stands out with a staggering median annual salary of $119,080.

Massachusetts ($90,272), California ($88,088), New York ($87,568), and Maryland ($76,492) round out the top five. These are places with not only abundant job opportunities but also a prevalence of high-paying sectors like technology, finance, biotech, and government contracting.

By contrast, the states with the lowest average salaries—Mississippi ($49,920), Arkansas ($56,888), West Virginia ($56,420), South Dakota ($57,304), and Kentucky ($58,708)—are concentrated in the South and rural Midwest.

Here, the cost of living is lower, but so are wages, reflecting the dominant local industries (such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services) and overall economic development.

Why Is the Gap so Large?

The difference of more than $40,000 between the top and bottom states isn’t just about local economies—it’s also about the types of jobs available, the educational attainment of the workforce, and the presence (or absence) of large employers in key sectors.

According to the BLS, states like California and Massachusetts benefit from a high concentration of high-tech firms, universities, and hospitals, all of which drive wages upward for both skilled and unskilled labor.

Meanwhile, in states like Mississippi or Arkansas, the economy remains more reliant on lower-paying sectors, and population growth is slower. These states also tend to have lower rates of college degree attainment, which correlates with lower earnings.

The Real-World Impact

For Americans, these numbers mean that your location can have just as much impact on your income as your skills or experience. The “average salary” across the U.S. doesn’t reflect the local reality for millions of people.

A salary considered high in Mississippi might be considered modest in San Francisco or Boston, simply because the cost of living varies so widely.

Gender, Age, and Race: The Reality Behind the Averages

A woman wearing a beige sweater counting a large stack of hundred-dollar bills, showing income differences
In 2025, men earn $67,964 a year, nearly 20% more than women at $56,992

Gender Pay Gap

Despite decades of progress in workforce equality, the gender pay gap remains a defining feature of the U.S. salary landscape. In 2025, men earn a median annual salary of $67,964, compared to $56,992 for women—a gap of almost 20%.

This means that, on average, women make only about 83 cents for every dollar earned by men, according to Paw Research Center. While this gap has narrowed slowly over time, it has proven remarkably stubborn, influenced by differences in industry representation, career interruptions, access to leadership roles, and ongoing pay inequities.

Median Annual Income by Gender (2024)

Chart with light blue and light pink bars showing median annual income by gender
A chart with light blue and light pink bars showing median annual income by gender

Even when controlling for education, occupation, and experience, women consistently earn less than men. Part of this gap can be traced to the fact that women are underrepresented in the highest-paying industries and executive roles, while also shouldering a disproportionate share of unpaid caregiving responsibilities.

According to the BLS, the wage gap is even more pronounced for women of color, reflecting deeper systemic barriers that go beyond just gender.

Racial and Ethnic Disparities

Racial and ethnic disparities are another persistent feature of the American earnings landscape. Wages vary widely by racial group, reflecting longstanding differences in access to educational opportunities, high-paying sectors, and wealth accumulation.

Median Weekly Income by Race (2024)

Chart showing median weekly income by race
Chart showing median weekly income by race

Asian workers, on average, report the highest weekly incomes in the U.S., a figure often driven by high rates of college attainment and concentration in well-compensated industries such as tech, healthcare, and engineering. White workers earn above the national average, while Black and Hispanic workers continue to face substantial wage gaps.

According to the BLS, Hispanic workers earn the lowest median wage—just $920 per week—reflecting challenges such as lower average education levels, less access to high-wage jobs, and ongoing structural inequality.

The wage gaps between groups are not just artifacts of the past; they continue to shape the economic reality for millions of Americans today. They highlight the need for continued investment in equal access to education, skills training, and anti-discrimination measures in the labor market.

The Impact of Education on Earnings

If there is one factor that predicts earning potential in the U.S. more than any other, it is education. The data is clear: workers with more education consistently out-earn their peers.

According to the BLS, Americans with advanced degrees earn nearly three times as much as those who do not have a high school diploma.

Median Weekly and Annual Income by Education (2025)

Chart showing both median weekly and annual incomes by education level
Chart showing both median weekly and annual incomes by education level

A bachelor’s degree alone boosts median earnings by nearly $34,000 per year over a high school diploma, underscoring the importance of higher education as a ticket to the middle class and beyond. Those with advanced degrees—such as a master’s, professional, or doctoral degree—see even greater income gains, averaging just over $100,000 per year.

These figures illustrate not just a correlation, but a structural reality of the American job market: as automation, globalization, and technological change continue, jobs that require higher skills and formal education command a premium.

According to the data, the fastest-growing and highest-paying sectors—such as technology, finance, health care, and scientific research—are also those where a bachelor’s degree or more is usually required.

But the education premium also brings challenges. College tuition costs have risen dramatically, and student debt is a growing burden for millions.

Nevertheless, from a purely earnings perspective, the data consistently shows that education remains one of the strongest and most reliable paths to higher income, career flexibility, and long-term financial security.

Average Salary by Age: Peaks and Valleys

@themakeshiftproject Guess The Average US Salary By Age! #fyp #salary #money #job #pay #age #working ♬ original sound – The Makeshift Project

Earnings in the U.S. tend to follow a predictable life-cycle curve, rising steadily with age and experience before reaching a peak and then slowly declining as workers approach retirement.

The data from the Camoin Associates shows that workers in their late teens and early twenties earn the least, often because they are new to the workforce or still juggling school and part-time work. As workers gain skills, education, and move into more specialized roles, their earnings climb rapidly.

Median Weekly and Annual Income by Age (2025)

Chart comparing median weekly and annual incomes by age group
Chart comparing median weekly and annual incomes by age group

In practical terms, young workers (16–24) typically earn less because they are just entering the labor market, often in part-time or entry-level jobs. The sharp increase in pay from ages 25–34 reflects career advancement, post-college entry into professional fields, and the accumulation of valuable work experience.

Earnings peak between ages 45 and 54, when many workers hold senior or leadership roles, and have built up both expertise and negotiating leverage. After this, a gradual decline in earnings is seen for those aged 55 and older, as many transition to part-time roles, phased retirement, or leave the workforce altogether.

For those over 65, many who continue working do so part-time or in less demanding roles, which is reflected in lower average earnings.

Household and Family Income: The Bigger Picture

Looking at household and family income gives a more complete sense of overall financial well-being than individual salaries alone. This is because many American households have more than one earner contributing to the total income, which can substantially raise the household’s economic standing, especially in families with dual incomes or multiple working-age adults.

U.S. Median Household and Family Income (2024)

Chart showing U.S. median household and family income
Chart showing U.S. median household and family income

Larger families often report higher total incomes, but that doesn’t always mean greater financial security, since expenses also rise with each additional family member. Four-person families have the highest reported median income, which often reflects both parents working full-time and possibly older children contributing to the household income as well.

Households of all types—whether a single person, a couple, or a large family—see higher combined incomes compared to individual earners, underlining the importance of family structure and shared resources in overall economic health.

Why “Average Salary” Only Tells Part of the Story

The headline figure—about $5,174 per month or $62,000 per year in 2025—gives a useful national snapshot, but it doesn’t capture the complexity and diversity of earnings in America.

The reality is that salary data masks a wide range of individual experiences and opportunities. Averages can be skewed by extremely high earners or depressed by pockets of persistent poverty. As such, understanding salary requires looking beyond just the national average.

Several factors have a powerful impact on how much any given person is likely to earn:

  • Geography: Workers in large urban or coastal states (like California or Massachusetts) generally earn much more than those in rural or Southern states (like Mississippi or Arkansas), due to differences in industry, cost of living, and local economic health.
  • Education: The level of education remains the single biggest factor for long-term earning potential. Advanced degrees can mean doubling or tripling lifetime earnings compared to those without a high school diploma.
  • Gender and Race: Wage gaps persist, with women and workers of color earning less than their white male counterparts, even when adjusting for occupation and education.
  • Occupation: The field you work in matters a lot. Sectors such as technology, healthcare, and finance offer far higher salaries than retail, hospitality, or agriculture.

According to Fidelity Smart Money and the BLS, knowing how your income stacks up within these categories can be invaluable. It helps you gauge whether you are being paid fairly, plan your next career move, or decide where to live and work.

Conclusion

For 2025, the typical full-time American worker earns about $5,174 a month, or just over $62,000 a year before taxes. While this growth has recently outpaced inflation—a positive development for the average household—the picture remains nuanced.

Significant gaps by state, education level, gender, and race are still part of the American salary landscape.

The rise of remote work has also boosted salaries and living standards in many mid-sized cities that previously lagged behind major urban centers.

If you want to maximize your earning potential in the current job market, investing in further education, acquiring in-demand skills, and considering relocation to higher-wage states or cities are among the best moves you can make.

At the same time, understanding your position relative to these national and local averages can help you negotiate a salary more confidently and make better long-term career choices.

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